| tiers | |
|---|
| categories | | "WEG" |
| "Artillery" |
| "Gun/Howitzer Artillery Systems" |
| "Self-Propelled Gun/Howitzer Artillery Systems" |
| "Russia (RUS)" |
| "PRO_Belarus" |
| "PRO_CFE Treaty" |
| "PRO_Eritrea" |
| "PRO_Ethiopia" |
| "PRO_Finland" |
| "PRO_Russian Federation" |
| "PRO_Ukraine" |
| "PRO_Uzbekistan" |
| "Land" |
| "Tier3" |
|
|---|
| notes | "The 2S5 Giatsint (Hyacinth) is a 152 mm self-propelled howitzer designed and manufactured in the Soviet Union by the Special Design Bureau of the Sverdlovsk (now Ekaterinburg) Machinery Construction Factory. It was used to provide Russian forces with indirect large-caliber fire support and is still in operational use despite the design and the fact that it is over 40 years old.
Development of the 2S5 Giatsint, 152mm self-propelled gun began in 1968 alongside the 2A36 Giatsint-B towed gun of the same caliber. Both guns have similar ballistics and use the same ammunition. The 2S5 entered service with the Soviet Army in 1976. Production commenced the same year and ceased in the early 1990s. Currently, it is in service with Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine. The 2S5 Giatsint was only exported to Finland, locally designated as the 152 TELAK 91.
The 2S5 Giatsint is fitted with a turretless 152 mm/L54 gun. This gun is completed with a load assisting system. The maximum rate of fire is 5 - 6 rounds per minute. The Giatsint fires ordinary and rocket-assisted HE-FRAG projectiles, HEAT, cluster, and smoke projectiles. The maximum range of fire with an ordinary HE-FRAG projectile is 28.4 km, and up to 33 km with a rocket-assisted projectile. Some sources claim that the 2S5 is capable of firing 0.1-2 kT nuclear projectiles. The full ammunition load consists of 60 rounds, however, only 30 of them are carried by the Giatsint. Other rounds are carried by the re-supply vehicle. It takes 2 minutes to prepare this artillery system for firing." |
|---|
| dateOfIntroduction | 1976 |
|---|
| countryOfOrigin | "Russia (RUS)" |
|---|
| proliferation | "Belarus, CFE Treaty, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, Russian Federation, Ukraine, Uzbekistan" |
|---|
| selectedregions | |
|---|
| checkedregions | |
|---|
| checkedcountries | | "Belarus" |
| "CFE Treaty" |
| "Eritrea" |
| "Ethiopia" |
| "Finland" |
| "Russian Federation" |
| "Ukraine" |
| "Uzbekistan" |
|
|---|
| dis | | name | "HOW 2S5 M1976 TRKD 152MM" |
|---|
| string | "01.01.222.004.025.000.000" |
|---|
|
|---|
| images | | "2s5_Giatsints(C).jpg" |
| "2s5_Giatsints(B).jpg" |
| "2S5_Giatsint-S.jpg" |
|
|---|
| sections | | name | "System" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Alternative Designation" |
|---|
| value | "2S5 Giatsint-S" |
|---|
|
| name | "Type" |
|---|
| value | "Self-Propelled Howitzer (SPH)" |
|---|
|
| name | "Caliber" |
|---|
| value | "152 mm" |
|---|
|
|
| name | "Crew" |
|---|
| value | "5-6" |
|---|
| units | "ea" |
|---|
|
| name | "Emplacement Time" |
|---|
| value | "Less than 2" |
|---|
| units | "min" |
|---|
|
| name | "Displacement Time" |
|---|
| value | "Less than 2" |
|---|
| units | "min" |
|---|
|
| name | "Transportation (Rail)" |
|---|
| value | "Spora-80 or larger" |
|---|
|
| name | "Transportation (Air)" |
|---|
| value | "An-124 aircraft or similar class plane" |
|---|
|
| name | "Note" |
|---|
| value | "The 2S5 Giatsint-S is rated a Tier 2 because it has been identified as one of the top 52 pieces of Russian Equipment." |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Dimensions" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Length" |
|---|
| value | "8.33 m" |
|---|
|
|
| name | "Height" |
|---|
| value | "2.76 m" |
|---|
|
| name | "Weight, Combat" |
|---|
| value | "28,200 kg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Ground Clearance" |
|---|
| value | "90.5 m" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Automotive" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Engine Name" |
|---|
| value | "V-59" |
|---|
|
| name | "Engine Type" |
|---|
| value | "Diesel" |
|---|
|
| name | "Engine Power" |
|---|
| value | "520" |
|---|
| units | "hp" |
|---|
|
| name | "Power-to-Weight Ratio" |
|---|
| value | "18.50 hp/t" |
|---|
|
| name | "Fuel Capacity" |
|---|
| value | "INA" |
|---|
|
| name | "Maximum Speed" |
|---|
| value | "63 km/h" |
|---|
|
|
|
| name | "Side Slope" |
|---|
| value | "47%" |
|---|
|
| name | "Vertical Obstacle" |
|---|
| value | "0.7 m" |
|---|
|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Communications" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Primary" |
|---|
| value | "R-123" |
|---|
|
| name | "Secondary" |
|---|
| value | "R-173" |
|---|
|
| name | "Amplifier" |
|---|
| value | "UM-3 Power Amplifier" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Main Weapon System" |
|---|
| sections | | name | "System" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Name" |
|---|
| value | "1 × hull mounted 152mm 2A37 Howitzer" |
|---|
|
| name | "Type" |
|---|
| value | "Howitzer" |
|---|
|
| name | "Caliber" |
|---|
| value | "152" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Breech Type" |
|---|
| value | "Breech ring, breech mechanism is the semi-automatic horizontal loading type" |
|---|
|
| name | "Length, Barrel" |
|---|
| value | "54 calibers" |
|---|
|
| name | "Loader Type" |
|---|
| value | "semi-automatic loading system" |
|---|
|
| name | "Max Rate of Fire" |
|---|
| value | "5-6" |
|---|
| units | "rds/min" |
|---|
|
| name | "Muzzle Brake Type" |
|---|
| value | "Five-part multi slotted muzzle brake" |
|---|
|
| name | "Max Elevation" |
|---|
| value | "+58" |
|---|
| units | "deg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Min Elevation" |
|---|
| value | "-2.5" |
|---|
| units | "deg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Traverse Range" |
|---|
| value | "30" |
|---|
| units | "deg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Traverse Left" |
|---|
| value | "15" |
|---|
| units | "deg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Traverse Right" |
|---|
| value | "15" |
|---|
| units | "deg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Maximum Firing Range" |
|---|
| value | "33" |
|---|
| units | "km" |
|---|
|
| name | "Recoil Braking" |
|---|
| value | "Hydraulic" |
|---|
|
| name | "Travelling Lock" |
|---|
| value | "Yes" |
|---|
|
| name | "Recuperation" |
|---|
| value | "Pneumatic" |
|---|
|
| name | "Note" |
|---|
| value | "Russian sources say, a battery of 2S5s can have 40 projectiles in the air before the first projectile lands on the enemy position." |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Ammunition (Option 1)" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Type" |
|---|
| value | "HE-FRAG Projectiles" |
|---|
|
| name | "Caliber" |
|---|
| value | "152" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Muzzle Velocity" |
|---|
| value | "942" |
|---|
| units | "m/s" |
|---|
|
| name | "Maximum Effective Range" |
|---|
| value | "24.8" |
|---|
| units | "km" |
|---|
|
| name | "Minimum Effective Range" |
|---|
| value | "8,600" |
|---|
| units | "m" |
|---|
|
| name | "Projectile Weight" |
|---|
| value | "46" |
|---|
| units | "kg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Basic Load" |
|---|
| value | "30 Total (Any Combination)" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Ammunition (Option 2)" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Type" |
|---|
| value | "HEAT Projectiles Rocket Assisted Projectile (RAP)" |
|---|
|
| name | "Caliber" |
|---|
| value | "152" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Muzzle Velocity" |
|---|
| value | "INA" |
|---|
|
| name | "Maximum Effective Range" |
|---|
| value | "33" |
|---|
| units | "km" |
|---|
|
| name | "Minimum Effective Range" |
|---|
| value | "8,600" |
|---|
| units | "m" |
|---|
|
| name | "Projectile Weight" |
|---|
| value | "48" |
|---|
| units | "kg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Basic Load" |
|---|
| value | "30 Total (Any Combination)" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Coaxial Weapon System" |
|---|
| sections | | name | "System" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Name" |
|---|
| value | "1 x 7.62mm PKT (Kalashnikov's Machine Gun)" |
|---|
|
| name | "Type" |
|---|
| value | "General-Purpose Machine Gun" |
|---|
|
| name | "Caliber" |
|---|
| value | "7.62" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Max Rate of Fire" |
|---|
| value | "650" |
|---|
| units | "rds/min" |
|---|
|
| name | "Function" |
|---|
| value | "In use as a front-line infantry and vehicle-mounted weapon with Russia's armed forces." |
|---|
|
| name | "In Service" |
|---|
| value | "1961-present" |
|---|
|
| name | "Manufacturer" |
|---|
| value | "Degtyaryov plant" |
|---|
|
| name | "Proliferation" |
|---|
| value | "1 Million +" |
|---|
|
| name | "Length (Overall)" |
|---|
| value | "1,203" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Length (Barrel)" |
|---|
| value | "605" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Weight (Gun Only)" |
|---|
| value | "9" |
|---|
| units | "kg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Weight (Tripod Only)" |
|---|
| value | "7.7" |
|---|
| units | "kg" |
|---|
|
| name | "Action" |
|---|
| value | "Gas-operated, open bolt" |
|---|
|
| name | "Feed System" |
|---|
| value | "Non-disintegrating metal 50 round belts in 100 and 200/250 round ammunition boxes" |
|---|
|
| name | "Sights" |
|---|
| value | "Iron Sights" |
|---|
|
| name | "Note" |
|---|
| value | "The 7.62 PKT can be controlled remotely" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Ammunition" |
|---|
| properties | |
| name | "Caliber" |
|---|
| value | "7.62" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Cartridge" |
|---|
| value | "7.62×54mmR" |
|---|
|
| name | "Muzzle Velocity" |
|---|
| value | "825" |
|---|
| units | "m/s" |
|---|
|
| name | "Maximum Effective Range (With Sight Adjustments)" |
|---|
| value | "100-1,500" |
|---|
| units | "m" |
|---|
|
| name | "Maximum Firing Range" |
|---|
| value | "3,800" |
|---|
| units | "m" |
|---|
|
| name | "Basic Load" |
|---|
| value | "1,500" |
|---|
| units | "ea" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Fire Control" |
|---|
| properties | |
| name | "Computerized FCS" |
|---|
| value | "Yes" |
|---|
|
| name | "Thermal Sight Vehicle Commander" |
|---|
| value | "Yes, D726-45 and PG-1M sights" |
|---|
|
| name | "Thermal Sight Gunner" |
|---|
| value | "Yes, D726-45 and PG-1M sights" |
|---|
|
| name | "Main Gun Stabilization" |
|---|
| value | "Yes, pneumatic rod type with an extra spring mechanism" |
|---|
|
| name | "Collimator" |
|---|
| value | "K-1" |
|---|
|
| name | "Spotlight" |
|---|
| value | "Luch-S71M spotlight" |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
| name | "Protection" |
|---|
| properties | | name | "Hull Armor" |
|---|
| value | "The hull of the 2S5 is of all-welded steel armour construction that is believed to have a maximum thickness of 13 mm, providing the crew with protection from small arms fire and shell splinters." |
|---|
|
| name | "Turret Armor" |
|---|
| value | "12" |
|---|
| units | "mm" |
|---|
|
| name | "Applique Armor" |
|---|
| value | "Available" |
|---|
|
| name | "Explosive Reactive Armor" |
|---|
| value | "No" |
|---|
|
| name | "Active Protection System" |
|---|
| value | "INA" |
|---|
|
| name | "Mine Clearing" |
|---|
| value | "No" |
|---|
|
| name | "Self-Entrenching Blade" |
|---|
| value | "Yes" |
|---|
|
| name | "NBC Protection" |
|---|
| value | "Yes" |
|---|
|
| name | "Smoke Equipment" |
|---|
| value | "Yes" |
|---|
|
| name | "Note" |
|---|
| value | "A shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile is carried inside the vehicle for protection against helicopters and low-flying aircraft." |
|---|
|
|
|---|
|
|
|---|
| variants | | name | "2A36 Giatsint-B" |
|---|
| notes | "The 2A36 Giatsint-B is a towed artillery piece that utilizes the ordnance from the 2S5 Giatsint-S. It is designed to be used to provide brigades with fire support as part of an artillery formation. The distinctive system has four wheels: two on each side of the gun carriage." |
|---|
|
|
|---|
| type | "WEG" |
|---|
| version | 1 |
|---|
